Installation

Planning the Machine Charging Site

Planning the Machine Charging Site

WARNING

Risk of Machine Damage

Explosives can cause severe damage or death.

  1. The charging equipment is placed at a safe location from potentially explosive atmospheres.

  2. Know and obey local laws and regulations.

NOTICE

Plan the Machine Charging Site

  1. The site plan is the customer responsibility. Epiroc does not provide plans for individual installations.

  2. Branding according to Epiroc Branding Guidelines. Applying additional painting or stickers to the unit by the customer voids the warranty.

NOTE

See the product datasheets for the dimensions and weights of the units.

The requirements of individual installations vary significantly. It is not possible to give detailed instructions that apply for all sites. Consider these general factors when planning the layout of a machine charging site:

  • Local rules and requirements:

    • Follow local rules for civil works, electrical installations, cable routing, and cable dimensioning.

    • The electrical designer is responsible for cable dimensioning. For help, contact Epiroc Service Support.

  • When you determine cables length:

    • Add 1000 mm of extra supply power cable length above the installation surface.

    • For Satellites, add 1700 mm of extra control cable and communication cable length above the installation surface.

  • How the units are moved to and within the installation site:

    • Do not tilt the charging power units more than 6 degrees.

    • Install units on a flat, level, and solid surface that can support their weight or on concrete foundations (prefabricated or made on-site).

    • Route cables above or below ground.

    • If using cable channels, make sure they are wide enough for all cables.

  • Site-specific requirements and conditions:

    • If installing the charging power unit in a closed space, contact Epiroc Service Support to approve the location before installation.

    • If installing the charging power unit indoors, Make sure sufficient airflow to the unit.

    • If the temperature exceeds 30  °C for long periods, place the charging power unit in a ventilated shelter. Keep the display screen out of direct sunlight. For assistance, contact Epiroc Service Support.

    • The location of the main supply point supply grid main distribution board or one of the secondary substations.

    • Make sure an internet connection is available for Epiroc ChargEye and any OCPP backend system.

    • Use a SIM card or Ethernet (SuperCat 6/7 shielded) cables for your wide area network (WAN) router.

    • Make sure the charging power unit is accessible for maintenance without blocking traffic or movement in the charging area.

    • Make sure the charging points are easily accessible to users.

    • The maximum distance between the charging power unit and a charging point is 80 meters.

Mechanical Planning

NOTE

See the product datasheets for the dimensions and weights of the units.

The requirements of individual installations vary significantly. It is not possible to give detailed instructions that apply for all sites. Consider these general factors into the account the local rules and requirements on civil works, electrical installations, cable routing, and cable dimensioning.

Epiroc delivery includes the charging equipment and cabling inside the units. The steel base is the standard installation foundation for all the charger cabinets.

  • For the footprints and clearances, see 5.3: Foot prints and clearance Charger 200, Charger 160 MV / Charger 320 and Charger 600.

  • Consider the bending radius of cables, especially when installing units near walls.

  • The cables to all units are always routed from below the unit:

    • Route AC mains power cables to the charging power unit from the front or the left side. See Section 4.2.1: AC Mains Power Cables to the Charging Power Unit.

    • Route connection cables to the charging points from behind or the right side of the charging power unit. See Section 4.2.2: Cabling Between the Charging Power Unit and DC Charging Points.

  • To reduce the cable diameter:

    • Place the charging points as close to the charging power unit as possible.

    • Position the charging power unit approximately midway between the charging points connected to it.

  • Make sure that the charging points are placed and oriented so that the charging cables easily reach the machine to be charged.

    • The maximum reach of a 7 m charging cable (nominal length) is approximately 6 m.

    • Rotate a single Satellite 45–60 degrees to maximize the operating area of the charging cable.

    • Rotate a double Satellite 90 degrees to provide maximum operating area for cables on both sides.

Electrical Planning

CAUTION

Minimum Network Requirement

  1. The minimum network requirement per cabinet for the uninterrupted short-circuit current (Ik) is 13 kA/200 kW.

  2. The minimum network requirement per cabinet for the uninterrupted short-circuit power (Ssc) is 10 MVA/200 kW.

  3. If your network values are too low, contact Epiroc Service Support.

NOTICE

Damage to Cables

Damaged cables can cause short circuit.

  1. Follow local laws and regulations for the emergency stop circuit. If necessary, add emergency stop switches and a main circuit breaker on the supply side.

  2. The electrical designer is responsible for selecting the correct cable type and size. Follow relevant standards, local laws, and regulations. Consider the specific requirements of the installation site.

  3. Dimension the main AC supply to the current specified in the datasheet of the charging power unit.

  4. Make sure the cables between the charging power unit and charging points can handle the maximum output current of the charging points.

  5. Do not exceed the bending radius of the cable that is given by the cable manufacturer.

NOTE

See the product datasheets for the dimensions and weights of the units.

The Epiroc delivery includes the charging equipment and cabling inside the units. Cabling from the AC main power supply to the units, cabling between the units, and any other components are the customer responsibility.

AC Mains Power Cables to the Charging Power Unit

NOTE

The maximum wire size of the terminal is 2 x 240 mm2.

Phases 1–3 (L1, L2, L3) can be aluminum or copper wires. We recommend using copper wire for protective earth (PE).

Units Manufactured After 3/2023

NOTE

In double and triple cabinet units that are manufactured after 3/2023, the AC supply terminal blocks of the cabinets are not jumpered together at the factory. If you install jumpers, one cabinets main switch does not shut off the power in the other cabinets of the unit. Clearly mark the units to indicate this danger.

When the AC supply terminal blocks of the cabinets are not jumpered:

  • In single cabinet units, at maximum two AC mains power cables can be connected to one cabinet.

  • In double and triple cabinet units, one AC mains power cable must be connected to each cabinet.

  • If you want to install jumpers, Follow the specifications for units manufactured before 3/2023.

Units Manufactured Before 3/2023

NOTE

In double and triple cabinet units that are manufactured after 3/2023, the AC supply terminal blocks of the cabinets are not jumpered together at the factory. If you install jumpers, one cabinets main switch does not shut off the power in the other cabinets of the unit. Clearly mark the units to indicate this danger.

  • Jumpers can be removed on-site. If removed, follow the specifications for units manufactured after3/2023.

  • When the AC supply terminal blocks of double cabinets are jumpered together, one AC mains power cable can be connected to one of the cabinets.

  • When the AC supply terminal blocks of triple cabinets are jumpered together, one AC mains power cable can be connected to each of the end cabinets. No AC mains power cable is connected to the middle cabinet.

Cabling Between the Charging Power Unit and DC Charging

DC Output Power Cables

NOTE

The cabling between the charging power unit and connected charging points must support the maximum output current of the charging points.

NOTE

Depending on the Power Unit version, the maximum size of the wire terminal is 2 x 50 mm2 or 2 x 150 mm2.

The dimensioning of the DC output power cable depends on the maximum output current of the charging point. Multiply the output current with the number of cabinets in the charging power unit.

The DC output power cable can be shielded or non-shielded. Non-shielded cables must have 5 wires (2 x DC+, 2 x DC-, and PE). Copper wires are recommended.

Indicative cable types for single Satellite (300 A)

  • 2 x (4 x 35 mm2 + PE) or 2 x (5 x 35 mm2)

  • 4 x 50 mm2 + PE or 5 x 50 mm2

Indicative cable types for double Satellites (300 A)

NOTE

Note that this is the maximum wire size that fits inside the double Satellite.

  • 4 x (4 x 25 mm2 + PE) or 4 x (5 x 25 mm2)

  • 2 x (4 x 50 mm2 + PE) or 2 x (5 x 50 mm2)

NOTE

Selecting the correct cable type and size is the electrical designer's responsibility. Follow the relevant standards, local laws, and regulations. Take into account the specific requirements of the installation site.

Control Cable

Use a 4 x 1.5 mm² Cu control cable if the distance between the charging power unit and the charging point is up to 50 m. Use a 6 x 1.5 mm² Cu control cable if the distance is more than 50 m.

For distances over 50 m, use two parallel auxiliary power wires (+24 V) and ground wires (0 V) to reduce voltage drop. Ground the cable shield at the charging power unit end.

Indicative cable type

  • 7 x 1.5 mm2 Cu cable

    • Control signal wire

    • Auxiliary power wire for the user interface of the satellite (+24 V)

    • Ground wire (GND, 0 V)

Communication Cable

NOTE

Each Satellite must have its own communication cable. The communication cable is not included in the delivery.

Indicative cable type

  • SuperCat 6/7 shielded Ethernet cable 4 x 2 x 0.25 mm2

The ethernet shield is grounded at one end only, either charging power unit or Satellite.

Connectivity to the Epiroc ChargEye and possible OCPP backend system requires an Internet connection, either with a SIM card in the control module of the master charging power unit or Ethernet cabling between your wide area network (WAN) router and the master charging power unit.